What to say when a non muslim dies islamqa. ANSWER In the name of Allah, Most Compassionate, Most Merciful, Inter-marriage between Muslims and non-Muslims is something that has been clearly prohibited in the Qur’an and Sunnah, thus not permissible in any way. Assalaamu? If a Non-Muslim dies, one may say to the relative of the deceased; May the All Mighty recompense you with something better and honour you with Islam. Jul 8, 2011 · Explore the concept of martyrdom in Islam regarding Muslims who die while trying to save nonMuslims. Feb 15, 2025 · What To Say When A Muslim Dies? Find meaningful expressions of condolence and important phrases to use when supporting grieving Muslim families during this sensitive time. 2. In like manner, Ishaq was asked how condolences should be offered to non-Muslims or polytheists, he said to say, ‘May Allah increase your wealth and progeny and give you a long life. But in the Hereafter his case is referred to Allah. [1] Islam divides claims of sexual violation into 'divine rights' (huquq Allah) and 'interpersonal rights' (huquq al-'ibad): the former requiring divine punishment (hadd penalties) and the latter belonging to the more flexible human realm In either case, Allah’s mercy exists, though for non-Muslims unreached by the message, it is a question of divine amnesty for their ignorance, not a confirmation of their religions validity. That’s because saying Rest In Peace or RIP is a form of “duaa” for them. May 23, 2011 · The Fate of a Non-Muslim After Death Finally, if she passes away in a state where it was not clear to you if she understood and accepted what you invited her to, although you cannot say she died with faith nor can you pray for her after death, it is permissible to hope that Allah created faith in her heart before she died, because this is not Jun 16, 2020 · QUESTION: Can we say inna lillahi wainna ilayhi rajioon on the death of a non muslim? ANSWER: This is to be said for any calamity! Therefore, if his death is a calamity for you, this is permissible. [2] The concept is often called by the proper name "Jahannam", but other names refer to hell [a Al-Bukhari (6933) and Muslim (1659) narrated that Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: “Jibril appeared to me at the side of the harrah and said: ‘Give your Ummah the glad tidings that whoever dies not associating anything with Allah will enter Paradise. Making du‘ā’ for the disbeliever is permissible with Jan 12, 2024 · Learn what to say when someone dies in Islam and discover Islamic traditions for offering condolence to a grieving family. ' Allaah will take a promise from them to obey Him, then He will command them to enter Hellfire. [1][2][3][4][5] Kafir is often translated as ' infidel ', 'truth denier', [6][7] 'rejector', [8] 'disbeliever', [3] 'unbeliever', [2][3][9] The term is used Local news, sports, business, politics, entertainment, travel, restaurants and opinion for Seattle and the Pacific Northwest. Also, difficulty or pain at the time of death is something that can occur to all people, and it in itself is not bad or evil, or a punishment. Learn what to say when someone dies in Islam, including authentic duas, Quran verses, and the Sunnah words of comfort for the deceased and family. e. ? Salam alaikum Nuha Answer All perfect praise be to Allah, The Lord of the Worlds. The other group thought that the actions of Muslims during all eras – namely washing the one who did not pray, offering the funeral prayer for him, burying him in the Muslim graveyard, and so on – were an indication of consensus among the Muslims that he (the one who does not pray) is not a disbeliever. “ Translation: “May Allah magnify your reward and make perfect your bereavement. (with respect to hadees) for muslim we recite "inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi rajioon. End quote. [1] This notion is an integral part of Islamic theology, [1] and has occupied an important place in Muslim belief. Allaah is the All-Wise and He does what He wishes. The verse cannot be referring to non-Muslims because migrating in the Path of Allah is not an act of disbelievers or non-Muslims. Islam advises Muslims to treat neighbors kindly even if they are not Muslim. With regard to her specific fate, Allah knows best what it will be. Islam urges Muslims to show kindness to parents even if they are non-Muslims. ” Indicate that this bounty will include all the Muslims, with no exceptions, because ransom is salvation, as mentioned above, and salvation will be for every Muslim. The text emphasizes Question from a non-muslim. Rest in peace is a du’a’ (supplication). And he was asked about what some people say, that it is not permissible to offer condolences before the deceased is buried. What should we say on hearing the death news of non-Muslims? Jazaka Allah khairan wassallamu alaikum Answer (Fatwa: 775=546/H) One should not recite any thing. Avoid statements that will compromise one’s Īmān. 3- Say the third takbir and make dua` for the deceased. Question 6517 Can a muslim pray for his non-mulsim mother who has passed away? Allaah says in His Book (interpretation of the meaning): The duties of Muslims towards non-Muslims include: 1- calling them to Islam; 2- not wronging them; 3- being good neighbours to them; and 4- giving them charity not Zakah if they are poor. Islam prohibits wronging In conclusion, I say that it is the clear and well established position of the Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah that Abu Talib died as an unbeliever. Please let us know what we should recite when we see or hear about any non-muslim die. Q: Can we say “Inna lillahi Waina Ilayhi Rajioon” upon hearing of the death of a non-muslim brother / sister? A: No. Answered by: Mufti Ebrahim Salejee (Isipingo Beach) Therefore, a Muslim may extend sympathies and condolences to the non-Muslim family without making Duas of forgiveness, mercy and peace for the deceased non-Muslim. Whilst we do not compromise in our faith and we don’t forego our principles in pleasing others, we should demonstrate the highest ethics and character in all our dealings and interactions with both Muslims and non-Muslims. Accordingly, sexual violation is regarded as a violation of moral and divine law. Assalamu Alaykum, Recently a non-muslim asked me a question and I don’t know how to answer to it. 5. It is worth knowing the difference between these two things, for one’s eternal fate depends on it. And we are not allowed to make duaa for non Muslims after they have died. I. ’5 Al-Hasan offered the following advice to say to a grieving non-Muslim: ‘May nothing but goodness befall you’. Nov 16, 2023 · For those of us who are converts to Islam, the death of a non-Muslim loved one can be a multi-layered trauma. [1] It is prohibited to make Duas’ of forgiveness for a non-Muslim after his death. When a person is in the throes of death, those present should recite the shahadah audibly, to remind this dying person to recite it. You seem to be under the delusion that Islamic law aims to treat Muslims and non-muslims equally. This page discusses that simply dying in the act of saving a life does not guarantee the status of a martyr, particularly when the one being saved is a nonMuslim. [1] In offering condolences, one should be careful in the use of words. In the first heartbeat after hearing “ someone has passed away,” Muslims instinctively respond with words drawn from Qur’anic guidance and centuries of lived tradition. Sep 26, 2016 · The mad man will say, 'My Lord, Islam came while the boys were throwing dung at me!' The old-aged man will say, 'My Lord, Islam came while I could not understand anything!' And the man who died during Fatrah will say, 'My Lord, no messenger came to me. Islam encourages Muslims to ensure justice and show kindness to non-Muslims who are not fighting Muslims. Answer: Walaikum assalam, There is a useful summary of the discussions of the fuqaha on this point in two entries of al-Mawsu`a al-Fiqhiyya (Kuwait): “Seeking forgiveness for a non-Muslim. When a person dies, what should be done & avoid before his / her burial as you know that there are lots of wrong doings & concepts live amount Asian Muslims??? Clearly explain all such acts which are allowed & forbidden in Islam after death & before burial of one person?? Also, what Islam says about the widow when her husband dies?? A depiction of Muhammad visiting Jahannam; artwork from Miraj Nameh In Islam, Jahannam (Arabic: جهنم) is the place of punishment for evildoers in the Akhirah / afterlife, or hell. Rasullullah Sallallahu Here is how to treat non-Muslims: 1. However, if a Muslim dies from drowning, burning, or under ruins while attempting such a rescue, there is hope for martyrdom However, the inheritance of a Muslim can only be inherited by a Muslim. Here i ‘ve a question asked by my wife newly converted to Islam Alhamdulillah. According to Islamqa [Fatwa Link] "If a person does not pronounce the Shahaadatayn and enter Islaam, we cannot say that he is a Muslim, even if he admired Islaam and recognized that it the best religion, a great religion, and so on. Title: When we hear the death message of Muslims, we say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji?un. This page discusses the belief that individuals who die without embracing Islam will face eternal punishment in Hell. The fuqaha are agreed that seeking forgiveness for a non-Muslim is interdicted… However, if one seeks forgiveness for a non-Muslim hoping that they become Muslim and thus be forgiven, the Hanafi scholars When we hear the death message of Muslims, we say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji’un. I understand that the Hanafi position considers not praying a major sin- but does not take you outside the fold of Islam. Feb 1, 2020 · There is no harm if the Muslims console their fellow Muslim whose non-Muslim relative dies with the words: أَعْظَـمَ اللَّهُ أَجْـرَكَ، وَأَحْسَـنَ عَـزَاءَكَ “A’dhamallāhu ajrak, wa ahsana ‘azā-ak. The actions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) serve as a guiding example of maintaining respect and kindness toward non-Muslims, especially during times of difficulty. As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh. If a non-believer’s child is born but passes away, does he/she go to hell or heaven? Answer In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The texts from the Book of Allah and the If one who is not yet accountable dies among non-Muslim parents , then he comes under the same rulings as them in this world, so he should not be washed and the funeral prayer should not be offered for him, and he should not be buried in the Muslim graveyard. Jun 6, 2025 · News of death freezes time. And Allah Ta’ala (الله تعالى) knows best. According to Quranic verses and Hadith, those who receive the message of the Prophet Muhammad but reject it—regardless of their previous faith—are warned of serious consequences. May 23, 2011 · The Fate of a Non-Muslim After Death Finally, if she passes away in a state where it was not clear to you if she understood and accepted what you invited her to, although you cannot say she died with faith nor can you pray for her after death, it is permissible to hope that Allah created faith in her heart before she died, because this is not End quote. There is nothing wrong with interacting with non-Muslims such as buying, selling, renting, hiring and so on. We cannot say for certain whether a woman who does not wear hijab will enter Hell, but she deserves the punishment of Allah because she has disobeyed His command to her. Dec 18, 2024 · In this fatwa: Offering condolences to non-Muslims is permissible in Islam and reflects the compassion and good character that every Muslim is encouraged to embody. 4- Say the fourth takbir and offer salam. . And Allah knows best. Those who consume riba, consume orphans’ wealth and consume haram wealth such as bribes and the like. Assalaamu? This is how to pray salat al- janazah: 1- Say the first takbir and recite al-Fatihah. In my own experience, the deaths of my father and grandfather brought on a variety of difficult feelings, and at the time, no one in my life truly When a person dies, what should be done & avoid before his / her burial as you know that there are lots of wrong doings & concepts live amount Asian Muslims??? Clearly explain all such acts which are allowed & forbidden in Islam after death & before burial of one person?? Also, what Islam says about the widow when her husband dies?? Upon a person’s death please tell me if the shahadah must be read as well as Surah Baqarah. كافرون, kāfirūn) [note 1] is an Islamic term of Arabic origin used by Muslims to refer to non-Muslims who deny the God in Islam, reject his authority, and do not accept the message of Islam as truth. So sadly all non Muslims go to "hell", thats why we need to convert as many people as we can so everyone can go to "heaven". Knowing what Muslims say when someone dies does more than satisfy curiosity; it reveals how Islam frames grief, hope, and community support. 3. But what should we say on hearing the death news of non-Muslims? Answer In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Mo We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. It is permissible for Muslims to offer a condolence message for non-Muslims at times of bereavement, to visit them when they are sick, and to console them when calamity strikes. I deliberately set out to cause as much pain to as many human beings Question: Assalaamu Alaikum I heard that when someone dies their soul stays around for 40 days. They need to offer condolences when, say, a neighbour loses a family member. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Islam says yes, and there are some fuqaha who say that this is obligatory and some who say that it is mustahabb. Answered by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani Question: Are non-Muslims condemned to Hell even if they did good and seem to have been genuinely pious? Answer: In the Name of Allah, Most Merciful and Compassionate May Allah’s peace and blessings be upon His Messenger Muhammad, his folk, companions, and followers Walaikum assalam wa rahmatullah, Q: A close family member of a person passes away. Allah Ta’ala Knows Best I just say , "I'm so sorry for your loss. Answered by Sidi Salman Younas There are people who say that abonding salaah nullifies your Imaan and makes you a disbeliever. Dear scholars, as-Salamu `alaykum. ” [al-Fatawa al-Hindiyya, from al-Siraj al-Wahhaj; Nawawi, al-Adhkar] or, When we hear the death message of Muslims, we say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji’un. Islam prohibits wronging What duas and prayers we may recite for the deceased person and also what is the Islamic perspective on consoling a grieved person who just lost a loved one? Is there anything from Sunnat we may do? What to tell a person who lost a loved one and dua to say. Since a Muslim relative would already have faith, the nature of the prayer you make for them would be different than what you would ask for a non-Muslim relative. A) as given by the scholars of the early generations of Islam. What is the Islamic ruling regarding the actions of some Islamic centers and Sheikhs who offer condolences to the unbelievers whenever a calamity befalls them? Is it permissible to offer condolences to non-Muslims, keeping in mind that some Muslims fail to respond when their Muslim brothers and sisters are brutally killed anywhere in the world? Jazakum Allah It is permissible for Muslims to pray to Allah (SWA) for the guidance of a non-believer to Islam as long as he is alive, but after his death, it is impermissible to seek forgiveness for him. 2- In the second rak’ah, he should stand up saying takbir, and he should say takbir five times, and recite Surat al-Fatihah then Surat al-Qamar. My mother does not pray, and as far as I know, the one who does not pray is beyond the pale of Islam. This is what is called a mukatabah or contract of manumission between the slave and his master. But what should we say on hearing the death news of non-Muslims? Answer In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful Assalaamu `alaykum waRahmatullahi Wabarakatoh 1) Firstly it should be understood that the Question: Is it wrong to say ‘rest in peace’ or to give condolences to family members and loved ones of non-Muslims who have just passed away? Answer: Jazāk Allāh Khayr/ Thank you for your question. What should we say on hearing the death news of non-Muslims? Question: Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem. You have a good example in the Prophets of Allaah. Those who consume the wealth of their Muslim brothers unlawfully, or the wealth of non-Muslims living under Muslim protection, or consume intoxicants. Is this permissible? Ruling Scholars of olden days expressed different views on offering condolences to non-Muslims in the Muslim state. Alhamdulillah I am a convert from Germany and we have around 6% Muslims in Germany with Masajid, Quran Schools, Muslim markets with halal goods, Muslims have properties, and are living and working in other words living in this country. I would like to know if this is true and what happens to the soul after death. What is the sunnah way/adaab of consoling the person? A: The Sunnah method of sharing condolences with the bereaved is to make dua for them and the deceased. ” There is no harm in this because the deceased may have The Issue A Muslim minority lives among non-Muslim and they normally socialize with them. He replied: This is not correct. Muslims should not partake in celebrating non-Muslim festivals, but are allowed to offer Apostasy in Islam (Arabic: ردة, romanized: ridda or ارتداد, irtidād) is commonly defined as the abandonment of Islam by a Muslim, in thought, word, or through deed. When we hear the death message of Muslims, we say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji’un. Jan 13, 2024 · There is nothing in the teachings of Islam to suggest that expression “innaa lilaahi wa innaa ilayhi rajiun” is reserved for Muslims alone. “So let’s imagine that I spend virtually all the decades of my life as a non-Muslim, and that I’m the most selfish, evil, atrocious person imaginable. You may sympathize with them by saying: May Allah Ta’ala assist you and bless you with sabr (patience) and forgive the marhoom (deceased) and bless him with the highest stages in Jannah Here is how to treat non-Muslims: 1. ’ In Islam, human sexuality is governed by Islamic law, also known as Sharia. The Quran has ruled on this issue, and it is supported by many authentic and sound traditions of the Prophet (S. Offering condolences when the calamity – that is, the death – occurs is prescribed according to Islamic teachings. Dua for non-Muslims As mentioned above; we wish well for all human beings; which is why we are permitted to make Dua for the guidance, health and well being of non-Muslims. Dear scholars, As-salamu `alaykum. Muslims should not partake in celebrating non-Muslim festivals, but are allowed to offer Islam is a practical religion which is based on discipline and moderation. Learn how to extend comfort and faith-based sympathies, while respecting customs of the faith. A non-muslim who refuses Jizya can be killed, but it is not required to do so. sent outside the Islamic state). Please can you answer the question below. Ebraaheem (Abraham) refrained from seeking forgiveness for his father when the latter died as a non-Muslim, and Allaah forbade the Prophet from seeking forgiveness for his mother. Therefore, a Muslim may extend sympathies and condolences to the non-Muslim family without making Duas of forgiveness, mercy and peace for the deceased non-Muslim. Reviving faith in Muslim hearts. Answered by Shaykh Yūsuf Badāt Question: Is it wrong to say ‘rest in peace’ or to give condolences to family members and loved ones of non-Muslims who have just passed away? Answer: Jazāk Allāh Khayr/ Thank you for your question. Maybe you ‘ve read in the newspaper about the afghani muslim who converted to Christianity and according to Sharriyah deserves the death penalty. Is it permissible for a Muslim to offer condolences to a non-Muslim if his father or mother or one of his relatives dies, if there is a fear that if he does not go to them, they may harm him or it may be a reason of their being put off Islam, or not?. In either case, Allah’s mercy exists, though for non-Muslims unreached by the message, it is a question of divine amnesty for their ignorance, not a confirmation of their religions validity. How can it be permissible for me to pray for mercy for her in that case? But one of the seekers of knowledge told me that it is permissible for me to pray for her in this Jan 15, 2008 · Explore the Islamic perspective on the fate of nonMuslims in the afterlife. [2] One may say, “I am sorry for your loss” or a sentiment of similar wording. 4. Making du‘ā’ for the disbeliever is permissible with some guidelines. Jul 3, 2023 · In the permission of Allah, I will try my best to answer your question using fatawa. P (may he rest in peace) for a non-Muslim after his demise? What does Islam say about this?A: It is not permissible in Islam to make dua for the forgiveness of a non-Muslim who has died upon kufr. Allah Ta’ala Knows Best The Issue A Muslim minority lives among non-Muslim and they normally socialize with them. Also does reading Quran , Yasin or du’as help the dead person? Answer 1. Thats how monotheistic religions propagate. Rather he is one whose life and property has lost protection and so he can be killed, enslaved, ransomed or freed (i. In Islam, we know that we cannot say 'rest in peace' to the non-Muslims due to their disbelief in Allaah, but in the case of the Muslims, we have two conflicting reports above saying that there is no comfort or rest for the believer until he meets Allaah. Jan 2, 2010 · Moreover, there is nothing to be done for whoever dies on disbelief. Adulterers, homosexuals, thieves, traitors, betrayers and plotters. [1] It includes not only explicit renunciations of the Islamic faith by converting to another religion [1][2] or abandoning religion altogether, [1][2][3][4][5] but also blasphemy or heresy by those who consider The words of the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him), “Allah (st) will give every Muslim a Jew or a Christian, and He will say: This is your ransom from the Fire. Alaikum Wa Rahmatullahi Wa Barakatuhu Respected Ulama of Deoband, When we hear the death message of Muslims, we say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji?un. End quote from Majmu` al-Fatawa, 17/341. The only exception to this general rule is the marriage of Muslim men with Christian and Jewish girls, and that also with certain conditions. Islam prohibits killing non-Muslims living under Muslim rule. Aug 31, 2022 · Learn about life after death in Islam, what to do when someone you love dies, and how to practically and spiritually prepare for the future. Some brothers say if an attack happens we should defend. What does Quran or Hadees says about a muslim who quit Islam and converts to Christianity or another religion. 6 Articles about What to say when a non Muslim dies IslamQA Giving Condolences The scholars mention that in giving condolences to a non-Muslim who lost a non-Muslim relative, you can say either: (1) “May God requite you for your loss, and may He not reduce your number (akhlafa ‘Llahu alayka wa la naqasa adaduk). Shaykh al-Albani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Although this wording for offering condolences was narrated concerning one who was about to die, offering condolences in these words regarding one who has already died is more appropriate, as the wording of the text indicates. 2- Say the second takbir and send blessings on the Prophet. #87. One should not Nov 10, 2025 · by Asma bint ShameemANSWERWhen a non muslim dies, it is NOT allowed for Muslims to say “Rest in Peace” or “RIP”. " to the family and friends of the deceased non-muslim. Can you please provide proof of this. We experience the typical grief of losing someone who is dear to us, but we also grapple with additional emotions, worries, and questions. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger. Then he should recite al-Fatihah, and recite Surat Qaf. Jun 10, 2024 · Topic: Saying "RIP" or "Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji'un" Upon the Death of a Non Muslim (No-18050) Is it permissible to say "RIP" or "Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji'un" Upon the Death of a Non Muslim? Jun 12, 2016 · Ibid. Duas and messages of strength and courage for the non-Muslim family during this time of difficulty are encouraged and also Islamically acceptable. Hazrat Amirul Momineen, Khalifatul Masih V (aba) was asked in a letter whether a person could pray for a friend who died as a Christian, a Hindu or a Buddhist but who had had good and loving sentiments for the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jamaat. However, if a Muslim dies from drowning, burning, or under ruins while attempting such a rescue, there is hope for martyrdom Some of the guidelines of the Islamic dress code for men include: 1- It is not permissible to wear thin or see-through clothing; 2- It is haram to imitate the polytheists and unbelievers in their manner of dress; 3- It is haram for women to imitate men and men to imitate women in the way they dress. [2] In conclusion, it is not permissible for a Muslim to partake in funeral processions of the disbelievers as it is associated with their rituals and worship. Thanks Answer (Fatwa: When a person dies, what should be done & avoid before his / her burial as you know that there are lots of wrong doings & concepts live amount Asian Muslims??? Clearly explain all such acts which are allowed & forbidden in Islam after death & before burial of one person?? Also, what Islam says about the widow when her husband dies?? Feb 1, 2020 · There is no harm if the Muslims console their fellow Muslim whose non-Muslim relative dies with the words: أَعْظَـمَ اللَّهُ أَجْـرَكَ، وَأَحْسَـنَ عَـزَاءَكَ “A’dhamallāhu ajrak, wa ahsana ‘azā-ak. But what should we say on hearing the death news of non-Muslims? Answer In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Mo Title: When we hear the death message of Muslims, we say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji?un. We have seen the Muslims’ reaction which is indicative of deeply-rooted faith in their hearts and the extent of their love for the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him); even among those who neglect some religious duties leapt to defend our noble Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). In principle, the issue of the hearafter is best known to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta’alā. Kāfir (Arabic: كافر; pl. Allah Most High says: “Do not Answered by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani Question: What is the proper understanding of the fate of Non - Muslims in the afterlife? Answer: Assalamu alaikum, Sheikh Nuh Keller dealt with this in the attached article , a refutation of the idea of the ‘universal validity of all religions,’ saying: 5. Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): Oct 30, 2025 · Question Salam alaikum, Is "Inna lilayhi wa inna ilayhi" only to be said when a Muslim dies, or also when a kafir dies, when one looses his job, pet, house, etc. There is no ruling about the matter. Is it permissible for a Muslim to send condolences to the family on the death of a Christian friend, colleague, or neighbor? If so, is there any authentic evidence from the life of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he did that? Jazaka Allahu khayran. Therefore, it can be said on hearing the news of the passing of non-Muslims. ” There is no harm in this because the deceased may have Q: Is it correct to write R. Nowhere in The Holy Quran are disbelievers required to migrate or leave their hometowns for the sake of Islam. Allah says: “and say: "My Lord! Bestow on them Your Mercy as they did bring me up when I was young” [al-Isra’ 17:24]. Mar 16, 2026 · How to pray ‘Eid prayer: 1- In the first rak’ah, the imam should say Takbirat al-ihram after which he should say six or seven more takbirs. Thus, if one of your brothers is not a Muslim, he will not be entitled to a share in the inheritance as a designated inheritor, which will mean two brothers will each receive 1/3rd and your two sisters 1/6th each, or, putting it differently, 2/3rds will be divided between The Fate of a Non-Muslim After Death Finally, if she passes away in a state where it was not clear to you if she understood and accepted what you invited her to, although you cannot say she died with faith nor can you pray for her after death, it is permissible to hope that Allah created faith in her heart before she died, because this is not The duties of Muslims towards non-Muslims include: 1- calling them to Islam; 2- not wronging them; 3- being good neighbours to them; and 4- giving them charity not Zakah if they are poor. It is permissible to offer condolences to a non-Muslim whose family member or relative has died. lhyj dsznnz lzreef ajykzsp zmgdg egyetqt bhu zlxrtg bhn hzls